Sazi njani ukuba ubungakanani beebhloko zokusebenzisa?

Xa kufikwa kumba wokuqina Akukho nto ibaluleke kakhulu njengezinto ezinqabileyo kunye neebhotile. Amantongomane kunye neebhotile zizinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ezinokuthi zikwazi ukuqinisekisa ukwakhiwa okukhuselekileyo okanye ukwenziwa kwemveliso yeprojekthi yakho, okanye banokuphelisa ukukushiya imeko engakhuselekanga ukuba uya kubizwa ngokuba yingxaki. Ngokwemvelo, oku kuthetha ukuba ukukhetha i-bolts elungileyo kunokuba yinto ephambili koomatshini bakho ohlanganisiweyo, izixhobo, okanye ezinye izinto.
Ngelixa kukho iiparameter ezininzi ezahlukeneyo ekufuneka zihlolwe xa kuziwa kwi-bolts yenye yezona zinto zibaluleke kakhulu ukukhangela ubungakanani bobuqili oyisebenzisayo. Ubungakanani bobuqhetseba bunokubaluleka ngakumbi kuba bunokuchaphazela amandla kunye noxinzelelo olwaluthanda ngayo ukumelana nalo. Yiyo loo nto yokuba nokuqonda okuqinileyo kwe-bolt scang kunokunceda ukwenza zonke iiprojekthi zakho zexesha elizayo zihlala zomelele kwaye zikhuseleke.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ngaphambi kokuba sivavanye iindlela ezilungileyo zokukhetha ubungakanani be-metric ye-prolt ye-propt yeprojekthi yakho elandelayo kubalulekile ukufumana ukuqonda okuhle kwenkqubo ye-metric full yenkqubo. Nje ukuba umntu ayiqonde le nkqubo iba lula kakhulu uku-odola kwaye bafumane ezo bholo zifuna.

Ngokubanzi, amantongomane kunye ne-bolts sebenzisa 'm' ubungakanani. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ulwazi oluthe kratya olunxulumene nobungakanani be-bolt enokufumaneka kwiphakeji, njengoko i-M isetyenziselwa ukubonisa ukuba i-bolt ethile isebenzisa intambo ethile.
Ukusuka apho, olunye ulwazi lobutyebi luyabonakala.
Ukulandela i-M kusetyenziswa inani, njenge-m3, m8, m11, njalo njalo. Elo nani libhekisa kububanzi be-shaft ye-bolt kwaye ihlala ilinganiswe kwiimilimitha.
Inombolo yesibini ebonakalayo ihlala yandulelwa yi-dash okanye i-hyphen ({0}}). Eli nani libhekisa kwintambo yentambo ye-bolt, eyokugqibela kumgama kwiimilimitha phakathi komsonto nganye.
Okokugqibela, inani lokugqibela libonakale kubhekiswa kubude be-bolt kwiimilimitha.

Phakathi kwamanani ahlukeneyo eBoLT, umntu uyakwazi ukwazi ngokuthe ngqo ubungakanani be-bolt abathengayo ukuze bakwazi ukuziqhelanisa neemfuno zabo. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu xa u-odola ubalo olufunayo ukuze ufumane iprojekthi ngaphambi kwexesha lomthombo onokuthenjwa wabakhethiweyo, njengeAya kufakelwa.

Ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo malunga nabemi, kuya kufuneka usebenzise ngokusekwe kwispanner okanye i-allen iqhosha le-SPARY SEBENZISIWEYO NGOKUSETYENZISWA KAKHULU kwitafile yesayizi. Umzekelo, kwiimeko ezininzi, i-M5 Bolt iya kufuna indawo ye-8mm kunye nesitshixo se-4mm. Ukuba netafile yendlela ubungakanani be-M Ingayiguqulela ngayo kulungiso oluchanekileyo kuxelwe ukuba ufumane ii-bolts ezifanelekileyo ngokukhawuleza.

Intambo yokukhangela					M1.6	M2	M2.5	M3	(M3.5)	M4	M5	M6	(M7)	M8	M10	M12	(M14)	M16
d
P		I-pitch			0.35	0.4	0.45	0.5	0.6	0.7	0.8	1	1	1.25	1.5	1.75	2	2
a		max			1.05	1.2	1.35	1.5	1.8	2.1	2.4	3	3	3.75	4.5	5.25	6	6
c		imiz			0.1	0.1	0.1	0.15	0.15	0.15	0.15	0.15	0.15	0.15	0.15	0.15	0.15	0.2
		max			0.25	0.25	0.25	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.8
da		max			2	2.6	3.1	3.6	4.1	4.7	5.7	6.8	7.8	9.2	11.2	13.7	15.7	17.7
dw		Ibanga a	imiz		2.4	3.2	4.1	4.6	5.1	5.9	6.9	8.9	9.6	11.6	15.6	17.4	20.5	22.5
		Ibanga B	imiz		-	-	-	-	-	5.7	6.7	8.7	9.4	11.4	15.4	17.2	20.1	22
e		Ibanga a	imiz		3.41	4.32	5.45	6.01	6.58	7.66	8.79	11.05	12.12	14.38	18.9	21.1	24.49	26.75
		Ibanga B	imiz		-	-	-	-	-	7.5	8.63	10.89	11.94	14.2	18.72	20.88	23.91	26.17
k		Ubungakanani beLizwe			1.1	1.4	1.7	2	2.4	2.8	3.5	4	4.8	5.3	6.4	7.5	8.8	10
		Ibanga a	imiz		0.98	1.28	1.58	1.88	2.28	2.68	3.35	3.85	4.65	5.15	6.22	7.32	8.62	9.82
			max		1.22	1.52	1.82	2.12	2.52	2.92	3.65	4.15	4.95	5.45	6.56	7.68	8.98	10.18
		Ibanga B	imiz		-	-	-	-	-	2.6	3.26	3.76	4.56	5.06	6.11	7.21	8.51	9.71
			max		-	-	-	-	-	3	3.74	4.24	5.04	5.54	6.69	7.79	9.09	10.29
k1		imiz			0.7	0.9	1.1	1.3	1.6	1.9	2.28	2.63	3.19	3.54	4.28	5.05	5.96	6.8
r		imiz			0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.25	0.25	0.4	0.4	0.6	0.6	0.6
s		max=ubungakanani			3.2	4	5	5.5	6	7	8	10	11	13	17	19	22	24
		Ibanga a	imiz		3.02	3.82	4.82	5.32	5.82	6.78	7.78	9.78	10.73	12.73	16.73	18.67	21.67	23.67
		Ibanga B	imiz		-	-	-	-	-	6.64	7.64	9.64	10.57	12.57	16.57	18.48	21.16	23.16

 

Intambo yokukhangela					(M18)	M20	(M22)	M24	(M27)	M30	(M33)	M36	(M39)	M42	(M45)	M48	(M52)
d
P		I-pitch			2.5	2.5	2.5	3	3	3.5	3.5	4	4	4.5	4.5	5	5
a		max			7.5	7.5	7.5	9	9	10.5	10.5	12	12	13.5	13.5	15	15
c		imiz			0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3
		max			0.8	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.8	1	1	1	1	1
da		max			20.2	22.4	24.4	26.4	30.4	33.4	36.4	39.4	42.4	45.6	48.6	52.6	56.6
dw		Ibanga a	imiz		25.3	28.2	30	33.6	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
		Ibanga B	imiz		24.8	27.7	29.5	33.2	38	42.7	46.5	51.1	55.9	59.9	64.7	69.4	74.2
e		Ibanga a	imiz		30.14	33.53	35.72	39.98	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
		Ibanga B	imiz		29.56	32.95	35.03	39.55	45.2	50.85	55.37	60.79	66.44	71.3	76.95	82.6	88.25
k		Ubungakanani beLizwe			11.5	12.5	14	15	17	18.7	21	22.5	25	26	28	30	33
		Ibanga a	imiz		11.28	12.28	13.78	14.78	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
			max		11.72	12.72	14.22	15.22	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
		Ibanga B	imiz		11.15	12.15	13.65	14.65	16.65	18.28	20.58	22.08	24.58	25.58	27.58	29.58	32.5
			max		11.85	12.85	14.35	15.35	17.35	19.12	21.42	22.92	25.42	26.42	28.42	30.42	33.5
k1		imiz			7.8	8.5	9.6	10.3	11.7	12.8	14.4	15.5	17.2	17.9	19.3	20.9	22.8
r		imiz			0.6	0.8	0.8	0.8	1	1	1	1	1	1.2	1.2	1.6	1.6
s		max=ubungakanani			27	30	32	36	41	46	50	55	60	65	70	75	80
		Ibanga a	imiz		26.67	29.67	31.61	35.38	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
		Ibanga B	imiz		26.15	29.16	31	35	40	45	49	53.8	58.8	63.1	68.1	73.1	78.1

 

 

 

 

Ngelishwa, akukho nxaxhileyo elula inokukunceda uqonde okanye ufumanise ukuba zingaphi ii-bolts ekufuneka uzisebenzise kwiprojekthi nganye. Ngenxa yoko, kukho izinto ezahlukeneyo ezahlukeneyo oya kuzifumana xa usenza isigqibo sobukhulu be-bolt, ofuna ukusebenzisa.

 

 

Kukho iimeko ezithile xa ukhetha i-bolt ilula kuba into ezama ukwakha imiyalelo kunye nenxalenye yeso miyalelo ibandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwe-bolt. Kwezi meko, kuya kufuneka usebenzise ubungakanani bobukhulu be-bolt echazwe njengoko inyani kukuba oyena mntu wenza imiyalelo ayilinganise iimfuno zokwenza le projekthi kunye nokuzimisela ukuba kuhlelwe ukubakho kule migangatho.
Ukuba uqalile iprojekthi ekuqhubeni nangona ungayi kuba nethamsanqa ukuze ukwazi ukufumana ubungakanani be-bolt ye-bolt kuphela kuba omnye mntu ukuxelele ukuba yintoni ubungakanani. Endaweni yoko, kuya kufuneka uqwalasele ezinye izinto ezininzi.

 

Xa kufikwa ekukhetheni ubungakanani obufanelekileyo be-bolt onokuba kwimeko yethamsanqa lokuzama ukuthambisa izinto ezikhoyo ezisele zinobungqingqwa obubekiweyo. Ukuba kunjalo, kuya kufuneka uzame ukufumana ubungakanani bobuqili obuya kukunceda ubambe ngokukhawuleza loo nto. Ngokubanzi, indlela esebenza ngayo kukuba ububanzi be-bolt kufuneka bube yi-1.5-2.5 amaxesha ubukhulu bezinto. Nangona kunjalo, olu hlobo lokulinganisa lusenokungasebenzi kwiimeko apho ujongene nempahla ecekeceke kakhulu okanye kakhulu.

 

Ngokwemvelo, inani leebhanti olisebenzisayo liza kukhokelela kumahluko omkhulu kubungakanani beebhotolo ozisebenzisayo. Kungenxa yokuba inani eliphezulu le-bolts lithetha ukuba kukho abatyabisi abaphezulu endaweni enokuthi inyanzelise ukungqubana kunye noxinzelelo olubekwe kwi-Fastliner. Ikwangumcimbi okhuselekileyo, njengakwimeko apho kukho okungaphezulu kwe-bolt enye, ukuba i-bolt iyasilela emva koko kukho i-bolt yesibini ezigcina yonke into.
Iibhotile ezininzi ziya kuthetha ukuba kuya kufuneka ukuba unokuphelisa usebenzisa ubungakanani bobukhulu obuncinci bobuqili kodwa ubungakanani beebhanti ezinkulu ukuze zikhuseleke.

I-bolt nganye inamabanga achaza amandla ayo. Amandla aphezulu, i-bolt iya kuthi ineempawu ezahlukeneyo okanye ububanzi obuphezulu. Kuxhomekeka kumandla owafunayo kwiprojekthi yakho kunye neemeko ezizakubekwa kwizixhobo okanye imveliso ezenziweyo kuya kufuneka zitshintshe izinto ze-bolt kunye nobubanzi ukuze ufumane amandla afanelekileyo azokunceda kwiimfuno zakho zeprojekthi.

 

Ukubandakanyeka kwentambo kubaluleke ngakumbi xa ufuna ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukuthanda kwakho kuya kubamba kwiprojekthi ye-DIY. Ngokubanzi, ukukhetha ukubandakanyeka kwentambo efanelekileyo kuya kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba ukubandakanyeka kwentambo kuphindwe kabini kwi-bolt diameter oyisebenzisayo. Ngezixhobo ezininzi. Nangona kunjalo, oko kunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwinto oyisebenzisayo.

 

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